2012). EXTANT | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary 23(1), 128157. For instance, the outplacement of personnel from the firm, secondment and employment of graduates (Galan-Muros and Plewa 2016; Gertner et al. Toward a new economics of science. While Muscio and Pozzali (2013) found that research quality is less important for establishing the collaboration than the applicability, in the sense of readiness to use, of the knowledge that will be produced. The paper summarizes the research and findings in this emerging field. Such integration would increase the understanding of the underlying mechanisms. Tie strength is a measure for the frequency of interactions and communication. endstream endobj 164 0 obj/Data 164 0 R/TransformMethod/UR3/Type/SigRef>>]/Prop_Build<>/App<>/PubSec<>>>/Type/Sig>>/UR<. 0000188193 00000 n 2011; Hadjimanolis 2006; Wallin et al. . This is a methodological paper detailing the authors' engagement in the debate surrounding the role of the literature in a grounded theory study. Therefore, these do not fully reflect the trust related concerns we encountered in our analysis. When there are no IP-rights expected the collaboration is often formed by memoires of understanding (MoU) or standard documents from the technology transfer office (TTO) instead of legal contracts (ibid). Qualitative research; grounded theory; grounded theory methodology; literature review; research proposal. Login Ambiguity can be reduced by tie strength as well. the review is being conducted. Higher Education Research and Development, Over time and through close collaboration the boundary spanner gets a better understanding of the partners needs and knowledge background. [George] Lucas' brain teemed with plots and characters, exotic creatures, worlds to be spun out of the words and sketches in his notebooks. Organizational Dynamics, Tie strength improves absorptive capacity, as more interaction provides more opportunities to exchange knowledge. Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. 2015). (2013). 2011; Harryson et al. Nurse Res. 2013b; Ulhi et al. International Journal of Innovation Management, Academy of Management Journal, Ankrah, S., & AL-Tabbaa, O. This paper continues with a methodological section that describes our review process. 2002). 2016; Mesny and Mailhot 2007; Plewa et al. The extant literature provides examples of adolescent dialect use for comparison as well. They showed that technological relatedness and technological capability (which increases absorptive capacity) were the most important facilitators of knowledge transfer in UI collaborations. From these results we selected papers that could help us answer the following research questions: What is known about knowledge transfer in academic engagement according to the extant literature. Simultaneously, the paper collates technical terms related to FinTech that appear repeatedly in each category and explains them. 2014), training (Alexander and Childe 2013; Azevedo Ferreira and Rezende Ramos 2015; Daghfous 2004; Gertner et al. Novice researchers considering grounded theory methodology will become aware of the contentious issue of how and when extant literature should be incorporated into a study. 2015; Ulhi et al. Nurse Res. Henny J. van der Windt. This paper aims to undertake a thematic review of academic papers on financial technology (FinTech) to identify three broad categories for the purpose of classifying extant literature. The effects of cognitive distance in universityindustry collaborations: Some evidence from Italian universities. 2015; Wang and Lu 2007). Boundary spanners are effective because they facilitate the knowledge conversion and translation of academics results to the context of the firm and vice versa (Azevedo Ferreira and Rezende Ramos 2015; Gertner et al. (2004). Buganza, T., Colombo, G., & Landoni, P. (2014). Industry and academia in convergence: Micro-institutional dimensions of R&D collaboration. 5, 210. 45(10), 20082022. 2011; Hadjimanolis 2006; McCabe et al. However, arranging IP too early in the collaboration might negatively influence trust between partners (Canhoto et al. To improve our understanding of the strategy implementation process, and to promote its inclusion in strategy research, the authors systematically review and synthesize findings in the extant. The literature we reviewed uses the term cultural differences to indicate differences in project goals, expected outcomes, visions on required research activities, the allocation of time and resources, management styles, social conducts, cognitive differences, different language and time perception (Bjerregaard 2010; Galan-Muros and Plewa 2016; Ghauri and Rosendo-Rios 2016; Harryson et al. Additionally, trust is reflected in the absence of formal control mechanisms. Organizational cross-cultural differences in the context of innovation-oriented partnerships. We found two promising lines of research. 0000136159 00000 n The exact number varies, depending on the purpose of the literature review and the extant literature. Mowery, D. C., & Shane, S. (2002). If the abstract was unclear about the content, the decision to include a paper was made after scanning the whole paper. Therefore, we changed the search strategy to an approach in which we used broad Boolean search strings to identify papers on academic engagement from which we manually selected the ones that discuss research partnerships in relation to knowledge transfer. Collaboration experience with a specific partner and learning how to deal with differences seems the best way to overcome differences in logic and goals. @L>SG|Ah]tKVss-_ N "Context" in healthcare information technology resistance: A systematic Geuna, A., & Muscio, A. Studies on prior knowledge have asked how prior technological knowledge and management capabilities are related. Research Policy, 0000174773 00000 n Slider with three articles shown per slide. Research Policy, This requires the investment of time to develop a shared language and discourse (Al-Tabbaa and Ankrah 2016; Canhoto et al. 2002; Ghauri and Rosendo-Rios 2016). National Library of Medicine This paper describes the history and current state of the charter school movement, presents a conceptual model of the charter school system, and reviews the extant research on charter school outcomes. Industrial Marketing Management, As explained in Templier and Par (2015), there are six generic steps involved in conducting a review article: formulating the research question(s) and objective(s), searching the extant literature, screening for inclusion, assessing the quality of primary studies, extracting data, and . Even though the literature review typically precedes the primary research study in most instances, it is very common for research to oscillate between the primary research study and the extant information. Hunter A, Murphy K, Grealish A, Casey D, Keady J. Part of Springer Nature. 2007; Wang and Lu 2007). Meaning that academics who work for different companies should not be mixed in research projects (Ulhi et al. Institutional factors are cultural differences and shared goals. Hadjimanolis, A. While conducting our review we encountered some problems in our search process. The paper concludes with translating these insights into an analytical framework and research agenda. First, industrial partners fear that the academic partner is not working on the same goals, due to institutional differences, and that academics use the industrial partner as money cow (Al-Tabbaa and Ankrah 2016; Pinheiro et al. Rethinking the relationship between academia and industry: Qualitative case studies of MIT and Stanford. Pappas, I. O., Krogstie, J., & Giannakos, M. (2018). Extant literature identified knowledge differences and differences in goals resulting from different institutional cultures as important barriers to knowledge transfer. 0000135631 00000 n 2010; Plewa et al. Finally, we identified questions for future research based on inconsistencies in extant research and open questions we encountered during our analysis. Facilitators of knowledge transfer in universityindustry collaborations: A knowledge-based perspective. Agrawal, A. K. (2001). (PDF) Understanding the concept of knowledge gap and knowledge Effective universityindustry interaction: A multi-case evaluation of collaborative R&D projects. 0000150299 00000 n 9(4), 259280. Additionally, we looked for research that confirmed the relevance of the factors we identified for academic engagement. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal We started our review with identifying barriers and facilitators of knowledge transfer. Making university/industry collaborative research succeed. Investigating the factors that diminish the barriers to universityindustry collaboration. xb```f`d`e``)cb@ !6v@N#HPD88@m7+U@L4|b|%v,LRajiXc)91Lf|6zl2 Fs:$DeNN&F^7i_R* GSu[tt WYD66zdmP4t:+ -2+ >fcz@d n B^"KD79HmUz-&rTX3}2bVQ_/5FpyF@w:X 4$y0$W Studies that particularly studied cognitive difference in relation to knowledge transfer are contradictory about the effect of experience. 27(1), 93114. 0000000016 00000 n 11(01), 140005. 2013b). 2013b; Steinmo 2015). We're doing our best to make sure our content is useful, accurate and safe.If by any chance you spot an inappropriate comment while navigating through our website please use this form to let us know, and we'll take care of it shortly. Review methods: - 142.132.197.83. Drawing up project plans that include milestones and the use of management tools can improve trust in the willingness of the academic to take into account industrial needs. Cohen, W. M. (2002). Regular contact during the collaboration is important to ensure that goals remain aligned (Buganza et al. First, we excluded papers that focus solely on entrepreneurial activities like patenting, liaison offices, science-hubs and other intermediary organisations. %%EOF Technovation, The first, deals with the cognitive differences and the adsorption of knowledge. Knowledge transfer in university-industry research partnerships: a It is therefore much welcomed, that since 2013 more research has been conducted into how institutional differences influence knowledge transfer and collaboration success. We propose that research into academic engagement can build on theory on knowledge transfer to fill this gap. The role and place of knowledge and literature in grounded theory. Tsai, W., & Ghoshal, S. (1998). Steinmo, M. (2015). 2013a). Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. Maybe you were looking for one of these terms? This allows us to emphasize social interactions, managerial aspects and concrete activities that enhance knowledge transfer. Barnes, T., Pashby, I., & Gibbons, A. Ouzzani, M., Hammady, H., Fedorowicz, Z., & Elmagarmid, A. We believe that experience can help overcome minor differences through learning activities, but does not resolve fundamental differences in epistemic background or knowledge background without extensive learning. Accessed 1 May. Higher Education, The review remains an ongo- Muscio, A., & Pozzali, A. 21(1), 6986. Research Policy, The debate also extends into the wider academic community, where no consensus exists. 2013a; Schartinger et al. While research by (Corley et al. Communication to determine goals and to discuss what information can be published is the most important way to deal with these differences. Engaging excellence? A third feature, and one that attracts little attention, is that reviews go on throughout the duration of a research project rather than the conventional understanding that it is conducted at the beginning of a study and ends there. 0000051607 00000 n Journal of Technology Transfer, In ideal circumstances during deep collaboration the industrial partner would take a more equal role as the academics and contribute to the identification of research problems, help with the selection of methods and is engaged in data gathering and analysis. Intergenerational trauma in Latinxs: A scoping review - PubMed 0000175131 00000 n Trust has been shown to influence knowledge transfer in research partnerships (Bruneel et al. Concatenated exploration is an expression coined by Stebbins in 1992 and "refers at once to research process and the resulting set of field studies that are linked together, as it were in a chain leading to cumulative grounded, or inductively generated, theory" (2001, p. 435). PDF Writing the literature review for empirical papers - Semantic Scholar RayyanA web and mobile app for systematic reviews. Trust results in less formal contractual agreements (Chin et al. Also, academics hardly use data that is produced by the industrial partner due to a lack of quality signals of industrial data that is required for academic publication (Canhoto et al. 14(3), 207222. Project management methodology for universityindustry collaborative projects. Differences in goals originate from differences in market orientation (Ghauri and Rosendo-Rios 2016), priorities in norms (Al-Tabbaa and Ankrah 2016; Mesny and Mailhot 2007), and different logics for the sharing of knowledge (Steinmo 2015). Drawing up project plans and the use of management tools can help to make differences in goals visible over the course of the project. In the remainder of this paper we present the stylised model and the implications of our analysis for future research and management. There are not many papers that focus explicitly on knowledge transfer in academic engagement (Bruneel et al. The paper is believed to add value to the understanding of FinTech in light of the emerging threats and opportunities for its various stakeholders. Over the past decades, research into academic engagement increased. Perkmann, M., King, Z., & Pavelin, S. (2011). They relate to differences in knowledge background between the firm and the academics. Knowledge transfer through effective universityindustry interactions: Empirical experiences from china. 2002; Ghauri and Rosendo-Rios 2016; Morandi 2013; Wallin et al. International Journal of Technology Management, Journal of Management Studies, 2015; Ulhi et al. xref A classic approach avoids a pre-study literature review to minimise preconceptions and emphasises the constant comparison method, while the Straussian and constructivist approaches focus more on the beneficial aspects of an initial literature review and researcher reflexivity. DEste, P., & Perkmann, M. (2011). 163 33 Different goals are also seen as an obstacle to build trust (Davenport et al. Because similarity in knowledge background is so important for absorptive capacity, we recommend that this is taken into account in partner selection. The economic benefits of publicly funded basic research: A critical review. The risk in this kind of work is that projects deviate from original plans, or that changes in plans are not well administrated and lead to discussion later on. Qualitative research in this field is often very descriptive and does not refer to theoretical concepts. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. The ease with which knowledge is transferred depends on the characteristics of knowledge, similarities in knowledge background and knowledge management capabilities. This way they manage to secure industrial funding. Discussion: Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative, Over 10 million scientific documents at your fingertips, Not logged in 2016). Boundary spanners are often personnel that is exchanged between academia and industry during the course of the collaboration. The entrepreneurial university and individual motivations. (2004). 2002; Gertner et al. 2012). fduWdr6sH( H7R 1@~-87Y9Ck E9k>>SZcYlL[kvsB}`>Oo$VQ |P4`K This complicates collaboration because different languages, opinions, social behaviours, norms and beliefs make the interpretation of behaviour and knowledge more difficult (Lane and Lubatkin 1998; Mowery and Shane 2002; Simonin 1999). Solved After you have determined what sources to include in - Chegg In the initiation stage trust is mainly based on the reputation of and previous experiences with the partner (Plewa et al. (Department of Finance and General Business. Trust increases with frequent communication. Corley, E. A., Boardman, P. C., & Bozeman, B. 0000149127 00000 n (2013). Would you like email updates of new search results? A case study of SMEuniversity research collaboration in the context of a small peripheral country (Cyprus). Administrative Science Quarterly,
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